Zubní poranění: co dělat, když zub zlomíte nebo narazíte

When you suffer a zubní poranění, fyzické poškození zubu nebo okolních tkání způsobené úrazem. Also known as zubní trauma, it can happen during sports, accidents, or even from biting something hard. This isn’t just about a chipped tooth—it’s about protecting your ability to eat, speak, and smile without pain. A single impact can crack enamel, loosen a tooth, or even knock it out completely. Many people think they can wait it out, but every minute counts when a tooth is involved.

One of the most common results of zlomený zub, poškození zubu, které zahrnuje trhliny, štěrbinu nebo úplný zlom, is hidden damage beneath the surface. Even if the tooth doesn’t hurt right away, the nerve inside might be dying. You might not see it, but bacteria can sneak in through micro-cracks and cause infection days later. That’s why even a small chip needs attention. And if a tooth gets knocked out? Don’t throw it away. Hold it by the crown, rinse it gently with water, and try to put it back in the socket—or keep it in milk until you get to a zubní lékař, odborník, který má nástroje a znalosti k zachraňování poškozených zubů. Time is the biggest factor in saving a tooth.

Children are especially prone to zubní trauma, poškození zubů způsobené pádem, nárazem nebo sportovním úrazem—but adults aren’t safe either. Whether it’s a fall, a car accident, or biting down on a popcorn kernel, the damage can be serious. The good news? Most cases can be fixed, but only if you act fast. Delaying treatment often means more expensive procedures later: root canals, crowns, or even implants. A simple reattachment or bonding can save you hundreds—or thousands—of korunas.

What you do in the first hour after the injury matters more than you think. Don’t scrub the tooth. Don’t let it dry out. Don’t ignore it because "it doesn’t hurt yet." And don’t assume your dentist will fix it the same day if you wait too long. Many clinics prioritize trauma cases, but they can’t help if you show up hours later with a dry, dirty tooth.

Below, you’ll find real advice from dentists on what to do after a dental injury, how to spot hidden damage, and how to prevent the most common mistakes people make when they think they can handle it themselves. Whether you’re dealing with a loose tooth, a cracked molar, or a completely knocked-out incisor, the right steps can make all the difference.